More than a month ago Boston officials announced they would set up 11 new wastewater-testing sites to address the troubling fact that COVID-19 testing rates have been plummeting in the city. However, they’ve declined to offer further details.
While the plans still seem to be in place to improved Boston’s COVID-detection network, city officials have made no commitment on when they’ll be able to release more information on the program.
The initiative was announced during a Dec. 5 City Council meeting on pandemic recovery. Dr. Bisola Ojikutu, executive director of the Boston Public Health Commission (BPHC), unveiled a $3.9 million investment in wastewater screening.
The
city plans to partner with BioBot, a company already monitoring
wastewater elsewhere in Massachusetts, to create the 11 new sites to
perform weekly tests measuring local COVID rates. That data would be
integrated into the city’s existing COVID-reporting infrastructure, such
as regular community meetings and the city’s online COVID dashboard.
That
same dashboard reveals a possible reason for the initiative’s urgency.
While rates of infection and hospitalization remain low in Boston,
testing has plummeted well past the city government’s alarm thresholds.
COVID test positivity, the metric that the city uses to determine
whether enough testing is being done, is supposed to be below 4 percent.
The city has designated anything above 5 percent to be worth attention
from officials. BPHC data shows Boston currently at 14 percent
positivity.
An
alternate alarm threshold city officials set for themselves is when four
or more neighborhoods are above 8 percent. There are currently 15
neighborhoods above 8 percent.
Testing
has been falling, with only 5,600 tests performed citywide in the work
week ending Jan. 2. That’s down around 8 percent from the week before,
when Boston performed 6,100 tests.
“One
of our most important investments is in wastewater surveillance,”
Ojikutu said in her announcement. “As COVID testing has decreased
significantly across the city, we need to understand transmission and
spread within our communities.”
The
testing sites could also help identify new variants moving into the
area, or be tapped to collect community data on other diseases and
opioid use. During her Dec. 5 statements, Ojikutu said the city was “in
discussions” with the federal Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
and BioBot about those expanded uses. Since then, however, further
details have not emerged.
Mayor
Michelle Wu’s office declined several requests by The Guardian to
comment on this article, and could not or would not say where the
testing sites would be located. So no further details on the program are
available. The most specificity that the public has on when more
information will be released is a statement from the BPHC saying that it
“will have more to share on this in the coming weeks.”